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What is the difference between a standard pallet and a euro pallet?

The difference between a standard pallet (often called a UK pallet) and a Euro pallet mainly comes down to size, usage, and regulations. Here's a detailed breakdown:


1. Dimensions

Type Length (mm) Width (mm) Area (m²)
Euro Pallet (EUR 1) 1200 800 0.96
Standard UK Pallet 1200 1000 1.20
  • Euro Pallet: Slightly narrower, designed to fit perfectly in European trucks and warehouses.

  • UK Standard Pallet: Wider, giving more surface area for bulkier loads, common in UK domestic supply chains.


2. Regional Usage

  • Euro Pallet:

    • Widely used across Europe.

    • Standardised by European Pallet Association (EPAL).

    • Preferred for cross-border shipments within the EU.

  • UK Standard Pallet:

    • Primarily used in the UK.

    • Not always compatible with European racking and transport systems, which can lead to extra handling costs when shipping internationally.


3. Strength & Construction

  • Euro Pallet:

    • Very strict manufacturing standards set by EPAL.

    • Stamped and marked to certify quality.

    • Durable and reusable, making them ideal for international shipping.

  • UK Standard Pallet:

    • Quality can vary depending on the supplier.

    • Typically built for domestic use rather than cross-border transportation.


4. Cost & Efficiency

  • Euro Pallet:

    • More expensive due to strict regulations and quality control.

    • Fits neatly into European lorries — no wasted space.

  • UK Standard Pallet:

    • Cheaper to produce.

    • Can lead to wasted space in European trailers since they’re wider than Euro pallets.


5. Practical Considerations

  • If your company ships within the UK, UK standard pallets are fine and often more cost-effective.

  • If you’re shipping to Europe, Euro pallets are almost always required to comply with transport and warehouse systems.

  • Some businesses use half-Euro or quarter-Euro pallets for smaller loads or retail distribution.